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List prices are the manufacturer’s published figures, re-checked daily; they exclude tax, freight and dealer setup.

A side-by-side reference of each model's stated specifications. MowerFacts doesn’t give opinions: where a published, spec-derived rule can separate machines we mark a Data Pick and show the rule; here, read the values and decide what fits your needs.

Best suited for

What each model is built for, from its duty class and key specs. This is a neutral reference — MowerFacts does not rank one model above another.

  • John Deere S180 Lawn Tractor — prosumer: larger home properties and light acreage; 54-inch deck; gas powered
  • John Deere S120 Lawn Tractor — prosumer: larger home properties and light acreage; 42-inch deck; gas powered
What’s different? The 5 differences that matter most, from the published figures.
  1. S180 Lawn Tractor has a K46 heavy-duty hydrostatic, two-wheel drive transmission; S120 Lawn Tractor has a Hydrostatic, 2-wheel drive transmission. The transmission grade tracks duty rating and speed. Grade names are each maker's own and are not comparable across brands.
  2. S180 Lawn Tractor has a 54 in (1,372 mm) deck; S120 Lawn Tractor has a 42 in (1,067 mm) deck, a 12 in difference. Deck width sets how much grass each pass covers. Mowing time also depends on ground speed, turns and obstacles, so a wider deck alone does not fix the job's length. Time both decks on your own lawn ›
  3. S180 Lawn Tractor has a Steel, 11 gauge 0.120 in. 3 mm deck; S120 Lawn Tractor has a Steel, 13 gauge0.090 in.2.3 mm deck.
  4. S180 Lawn Tractor has Single belt drive; S120 Lawn Tractor has Manual power take-off (PTO) drive.
  5. S180 Lawn Tractor weighs 526 lbs (238.6 kg); S120 Lawn Tractor weighs 444 lbs (201.4 kg), a 82 lbs difference. Operating weight bears on trailer payload, ramps and soft turf. On its own it says nothing about build quality. What S180 Lawn Tractor's weight means for a trailer ›
1 more difference, calculated figures and what isn’t comparable

Other verified differences

  • S180 Lawn Tractor has a 24 hp engine; S120 Lawn Tractor has a 22 hp engine, a 2 hp difference.

Calculated by MowerFacts

  • S180 Lawn Tractor works out to 2.4 acres/hour; S120 Lawn Tractor works out to 1.9 acres/hour, a 0.5 acres/hour difference. Calculated by MowerFacts from deck width and the published top speed at 80% efficiency; it is not a manufacturer figure, and real mowing is slower.

Not comparable

  • Fuel Type: not published for S180 Lawn Tractor.
  • Deck Construction: not published for S180 Lawn Tractor.
  • Discharge: not published for S180 Lawn Tractor.

Verified means each manufacturer publishes the figure. A bigger number is only a bigger number; nothing here says which machine is better. The full specification table is below.

Which is faster on your property? › Measure your lawn once and MowerFacts times all 2 against it.

Add another (2 more fit): every riding (lawn tractor) mower · more John Deere
Side-by-side specifications: John Deere S180 Lawn Tractor vs John Deere S120 Lawn Tractor
Spec S180 Lawn Tractor
John Deere · Riding (Lawn Tractor)
S120 Lawn Tractor
John Deere · Riding (Lawn Tractor)
List price dealer quotedealer quote
Engine
Power Source gas gas
Displacement 44.2 ci (724 cc) 44.2 ci (724.3 cc)
Engine Power 24 hp 22 hp
Cylinders 2 2
Engine Model 44U877 (M44) 44N677 (M44)
Fuel Type — Gasoline
Deck
Cutting Width 54 in (1372 mm) 42 in (1067 mm)
Min Cut Height 1 in (25 mm) 1 in (25 mm)
Max Cut Height 4 in (102 mm) 4 in (102 mm)
Deck Material Steel, 11 gauge 0.120 in. 3 mm Steel, 13 gauge0.090 in.2.3 mm
Deck Construction — Stamped steel deck shell
Deck Gauge 11 13
Discharge — Side discharge
Drive
Transmission K46 heavy-duty hydrostatic, two-wheel drive Hydrostatic, 2-wheel drive
Ground Speed 5.5 mph 5.5 mph
Drive Tire Size — 20x8-8
Reverse Speed 3.2 mph 3.2 mph
Drive System Single belt Manual power take-off (PTO)
Dimensions
Weight 526 lbs (238.6 kg) 444 lbs (201.4 kg)
Fuel Capacity 2.4 gal (9.1 L) 2.4 gal (9.1 L)
Length — 69.7 in (1770 mm)
Width — 55.2 in (1402 mm)
Height — 44 in (1118 mm)
Commercial / Pro
Frame Construction — Full-length welded steel
Seat Type — Two-piece with open-back
General
Warranty 2 yr 2 yr
Bagger Capacity 6.5 bu (229 L) 6.5 bu (229 L)

S180 Lawn Tractor: Specs verified against the manufacturer spec sheet on Jun 6, 2026 — deere.com.

S120 Lawn Tractor: Specs verified against the manufacturer spec sheet on Jun 6, 2026 — deere.com.

Independent reference database. Specs compiled from manufacturer sources and normalized for comparison; verify with the manufacturer or dealer before purchase.

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