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List prices are the manufacturer’s published figures, re-checked daily; they exclude tax, freight and dealer setup.

A side-by-side reference of each model's stated specifications. MowerFacts doesn’t give opinions: where a published, spec-derived rule can separate machines we mark a Data Pick and show the rule; here, read the values and decide what fits your needs.

Best suited for

What each model is built for, from its duty class and key specs. This is a neutral reference — MowerFacts does not rank one model above another.

  • John Deere X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor — prosumer: larger home properties and light acreage; 48-inch deck; gas powered
  • John Deere S120 Lawn Tractor — prosumer: larger home properties and light acreage; 42-inch deck; gas powered
What’s different? The 5 differences that matter most, from the published figures.
  1. X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor weighs 858 lbs (389 kg); S120 Lawn Tractor weighs 444 lbs (201.4 kg), a 414 lbs difference. Operating weight bears on trailer payload, ramps and soft turf. On its own it says nothing about build quality. What X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor's weight means for a trailer ›
  2. X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor holds 5.2 gal (19.7 L) of fuel; S120 Lawn Tractor holds 2.4 gal (9.1 L) of fuel, a 2.8 gal difference. Tank size bounds how long a machine runs between stops. Consumption varies with engine, load and speed, so hours per tank are not fixed.
  3. X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a K90 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle transmission; S120 Lawn Tractor has a Hydrostatic, 2-wheel drive transmission. The transmission grade tracks duty rating and speed. Grade names are each maker's own and are not comparable across brands.
  4. X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a published top speed of 8.5 mph; S120 Lawn Tractor has a published top speed of 5.5 mph, a 3 mph difference. Top speed is the maker's maximum in transport. Mowing speed is lower and depends on grass, terrain and the deck.
  5. X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor carries a 4-year warranty; S120 Lawn Tractor carries a 2-year warranty, a 2 years difference. Warranty length is the maker's published term. Conditions and commercial-use limits differ between makers.
7 more differences, calculated figures

Other verified differences

  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a 19 bu (670 L) bagger; S120 Lawn Tractor has a 6.5 bu (229 L) bagger, a 12.5 bu difference.
  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a Forged steel deck shell deck; S120 Lawn Tractor has a Stamped steel deck shell deck.
  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has Hydraulic clutch, shaft drive; S120 Lawn Tractor has Manual power take-off (PTO) drive.
  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor cuts from 1 in (25 mm) to 5.2 in (133 mm); S120 Lawn Tractor cuts from 1 in (25 mm) to 4 in (102 mm).
  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a 48 in (1,219 mm) deck; S120 Lawn Tractor has a 42 in (1,067 mm) deck, a 6 in difference.
  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a 25.5 hp engine; S120 Lawn Tractor has a 22 hp engine, a 3.5 hp difference.
  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor has a 45.5 ci (745 cc) engine; S120 Lawn Tractor has a 44.2 ci (724.3 cc) engine, a 1.3 ci difference.

Calculated by MowerFacts

  • X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor works out to 3.3 acres/hour; S120 Lawn Tractor works out to 1.9 acres/hour, a 1.4 acres/hour difference. Calculated by MowerFacts from deck width and the published top speed at 80% efficiency; it is not a manufacturer figure, and real mowing is slower.

Verified means each manufacturer publishes the figure. A bigger number is only a bigger number; nothing here says which machine is better. The full specification table is below.

Which is faster on your property? › Measure your lawn once and MowerFacts times all 2 against it.

Add another (2 more fit): every riding (lawn tractor) mower · more John Deere
Side-by-side specifications: John Deere X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor vs John Deere S120 Lawn Tractor
Spec X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor
John Deere · Riding (Lawn Tractor)
S120 Lawn Tractor
John Deere · Riding (Lawn Tractor)
List price dealer quotedealer quote
Engine
Power Source gas gas
Displacement 45.5 ci (745 cc) 44.2 ci (724.3 cc)
Engine Power 25.5 hp 22 hp
Cylinders 2 2
Engine Model FD750D EFI 44N677 (M44)
Fuel Type Gasoline Gasoline
Deck
Cutting Width 48 in (1219 mm) 42 in (1067 mm)
Min Cut Height 1 in (25 mm) 1 in (25 mm)
Max Cut Height 5.2 in (133 mm) 4 in (102 mm)
Deck Material 48A, 10 gauge0.135 in.3.4 mm54 HC and 60 HC, 9 gauge0.150 in.3.8 mm Steel, 13 gauge0.090 in.2.3 mm
Deck Construction Forged steel deck shell Stamped steel deck shell
Deck Gauge 10 13
Discharge Side discharge Side discharge
Drive
Transmission K90 hydrostatic integrated with transaxle Hydrostatic, 2-wheel drive
Ground Speed 8.5 mph 5.5 mph
Drive Tire Size 26x12-12 turf 20x8-8
Reverse Speed 6 mph 3.2 mph
Drive System Hydraulic clutch, shaft Manual power take-off (PTO)
Dimensions
Weight 858 lbs (389 kg) 444 lbs (201.4 kg)
Fuel Capacity 5.2 gal (19.7 L) 2.4 gal (9.1 L)
Length 75 in (1905 mm) 69.7 in (1770 mm)
Width — 55.2 in (1402 mm)
Height 54.5 in (1384 mm) 44 in (1118 mm)
Commercial / Pro
Frame Construction Welded heavy-duty Full-length welded steel
Seat Type Two-piece adjustable seat with brand embroidery Two-piece with open-back
General
Warranty 4 yr 2 yr
Bagger Capacity 19 bu (670 L) 6.5 bu (229 L)

X730 Signature Series Lawn Tractor: Specs verified against the manufacturer spec sheet on Jun 6, 2026 — deere.com.

S120 Lawn Tractor: Specs verified against the manufacturer spec sheet on Jun 6, 2026 — deere.com.

Independent reference database. Specs compiled from manufacturer sources and normalized for comparison; verify with the manufacturer or dealer before purchase.

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